Hi,
I properly run my MySQL database on Apache with PHP 7.1.16 on my macOS 10.13.6.
Today I properly installed couchbase-server-enterprise_6.0.0 the I run some queries on the console. Perfect. Then I tried to install the PHP SDK typing on the Terminal
WARNING: channel “pecl.php.net” has updated its protocols, use “pecl channel-update pecl.php.net” to update
Did not download optional dependencies: pecl/igbinary, use --alldeps to download automatically
pecl/couchbase can optionally use package “pecl/igbinary”
downloading couchbase-2.6.0.tgz …
Starting to download couchbase-2.6.0.tgz (174,067 bytes)
…done: 174,067 bytes
88 source files, building
running: phpize
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version: 20160303
Zend Module Api No: 20160303
Zend Extension Api No: 320160303
building in /private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-lorenzopXmPnGA/couchbase-2.6.0
running: /private/tmp/pear/install/couchbase/configure --with-php-config=/usr/bin/php-config
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e… /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep… /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for a sed that does not truncate output… /usr/bin/sed
checking for cc… cc
checking whether the C compiler works… yes
checking for C compiler default output file name… a.out
checking for suffix of executables…
checking whether we are cross compiling… no
checking for suffix of object files… o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler… yes
checking whether cc accepts -g… yes
checking for cc option to accept ISO C89… none needed
checking how to run the C preprocessor… cc -E
checking for icc… no
checking for suncc… no
checking whether cc understands -c and -o together… yes
checking for system library directory… lib
checking if compiler supports -R… no
checking if compiler supports -Wl,-rpath,… yes
checking build system type… x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0
checking host system type… x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0
checking target system type… x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0
checking for PHP prefix… /usr
checking for PHP includes… -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib
checking for PHP extension directory… /usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303
checking for PHP installed headers prefix… /usr/include/php
checking if debug is enabled… no
checking if zts is enabled… no
checking for re2c… no
configure: WARNING: You will need re2c 0.13.4 or later if you want to regenerate PHP parsers.
checking for gawk… no
checking for nawk… no
checking for awk… awk
checking if awk is broken… no
checking whether to enable Couchbase support… yes, shared
checking wheter to use system FastLZ library… no
checking for libcouchbase in default path… not found
configure: error: Please reinstall the libcouchbase distribution -
libcouchbase.h should be <libcouchbase-dir>/include and
libcouchbase.a should be in <libcouchbase-dir>/lib
ERROR: `/private/tmp/pear/install/couchbase/configure --with-php-config=/usr/bin/php-config’ failed
The phpinfo(); still returns PHP 7.1.16
What should I do?
Hi @Leonardo, the build log includes hint for solution.
checking for libcouchbase in default path… not found
configure: error: Please reinstall the libcouchbase distribution -
libcouchbase.h should be <libcouchbase-dir>/include and
libcouchbase.a should be in <libcouchbase-dir>/lib
ERROR: `/private/tmp/pear/install/couchbase/configure --with-php-config=/usr/bin/php-config’ failed
Did you install libcouchbase? It is available in homebrew:
Thank you avsej, I did run
brew install libcouchbase
It seems that everything worked well, but I can’t get the php version 7.2 on the phpinfo()
and I can’t use the class CouchbaseCluster.
This is the last part of the log
Libraries have been installed in:
/private/tmp/pear/install/pear-build-leonardops7h7uP/couchbase-2.6.0/modules
If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR’
flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
add LIBDIR to the `DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH’ environment variable
during execution
See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
Build process completed successfully
Installing ‘/usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/couchbase.so’
ERROR: failed to write /usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/couchbase.so (copy(/usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/couchbase.so): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted)
Magnifico:~ leonardop$ make test
make: *** No rule to make target `test’. Stop.
Magnifico:~ leonardop$ sudo apachectl stop
Password:
Magnifico:~ leonardop$ sudo apachectl start
Magnifico:~ leonardop$ curl -s https://php-osx.liip.ch/install.sh | bash -s 7.2
Detected macOS High Sierra 10.13. All ok.
Get packager.tgz
Unpack packager.tgz
Please type in your password, as we want to install this into /usr/local
Start packager (may take some time) using /usr/bin/python2.7
downloading https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/php-osx.liip.ch/install/7.2-10.10-frontenddev-latest.dat
downloading https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/php-osx.liip.ch/install/7.2-10.10/frontenddev/7.2-10.10-frontenddev-7.2.9-20180821-074958.tar.bz2
Installing package 7.2-10.10-frontenddev into root /
Package 7.2-10.10-frontenddev is already installed at version 7.2.9-20180821-074958. You wanted to install version 7.2.9-20180821-074958.
Finished.
Magnifico:~ leonardop$ sudo apachectl stop
Then I stopped and started Apache
sudo apachectl start
sudo apachectl stop
On my php, the phpinfo(); still returns PHP 7.1.16
Also the php line
$myCluster = new CouchbaseCluster(‘couchbase://10.4.4.1,10.4.4.2,10.4.4.3’);
still returns Fatal error : Uncaught Error: Class ‘CouchbaseCluster’ not found in /Users/leonardop/YouLudiWebSite/php/couchbase.php:7 Stack trace: #0 {main} thrown in
ERROR: failed to write /usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/couchbase.so (copy(/usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/couchbase.so): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted)
Maybe it is required to be root to write to /usr/lib/php on your system?
These are the privileges of the directory /usr/lib/php
Magnifico:~ leonardop$ cd /usr/lib/php
Magnifico:php leonardop$ ls -la
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 4 root wheel 128 Feb 8 2018 .
drwxr-xr-x 312 root wheel 9984 Dec 23 18:05 …
drwxr-xr-x 14 root wheel 448 Nov 3 10:25 build
drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 96 Feb 8 2018 extensions
Magnifico:php leonardop$
And I didn’t change these permissions. That’s the default on macOS.
The Couchbase engineers should know that.
I tried to run
sudo brew install libcouchbase
and I got this error message
Error: Running Homebrew as root is extremely dangerous and no longer supported.
As Homebrew does not drop privileges on installation you would be giving all
build scripts full access to your system.
So I did
Magnifico:~ leonardop$ brew reinstall libcouchbase
==> Reinstalling libcouchbase
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/libcouchbase-2.10.3.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
Already downloaded: /Users/leonardop/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/31fa86db7a0380371603961259687e8b042a7acf31d5f0c08707e9bb41013a3c–libcouchbase-2.10.3.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
==> Pouring libcouchbase-2.10.3.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz /usr/local/Cellar/libcouchbase/2.10.3: 117 files, 3.3MB
Magnifico:~ leonardop$
The error above comes from pecl install couchbase, so you have to be super-user to modify system paths and install package using sytem PHP interpreter
The quote above again from that log and displays paths where you are installing the extension. Are they correct?
Have you looked at script you were running from https://php-osx.liip.ch/install.sh? It installs PHP into /usr/local/, so I guess you wanted to use that PHP interpreter.
This only proves my point that you are not using interpreter you have installed from liip.ch. Please check FAQ section there: https://php-osx.liip.ch/#faq
.
To fix your problem, you have to be sure that:
you are installing couchbase PHP extension for interpreter you are going to use
apache httpd server also going to use the interpreter you have used to install extensions
when you update php.ini to load the extension, you are using correct file, which used my php module of apache httpd.
It’s not mentioned that you have to run the pecl command as super-user. Also, as we have seen earlier, running this command as root is not allowed. So I copied and pasted the commands, one by one, from the official couchbase.com web site support. And it doesn’t work as expected.
How can I remove everything and install from scratch again?
May you please show me the Terminal command strings one by one?
System Darwin Magnifico.homenet.telecomitalia.it 17.7.0 Darwin Kernel Version 17.7.0: Thu Jun 21 22:53:14 PDT 2018; root:xnu-4570.71.2~1/RELEASE_X86_64 x86_64
Build Date Mar 31 2018 02:53:20
Configure Command ‘/BuildRoot/Library/Caches/com.apple.xbs/Binaries/apache_mod_php/install/TempContent/Objects/php/configure’ ‘–prefix=/usr’ ‘–mandir=/usr/share/man’ ‘–infodir=/usr/share/info’ ‘–disable-dependency-tracking’ ‘–sysconfdir=/private/etc’ ‘–with-libdir=lib’ ‘–enable-cli’ ‘–with-iconv=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–with-config-file-path=/etc’ ‘–with-libxml-dir=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–with-openssl=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr/local/libressl’ ‘–with-kerberos=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–with-zlib=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–enable-bcmath’ ‘–with-bz2=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–enable-calendar’ ‘–disable-cgi’ ‘–with-curl=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–enable-dba’ ‘–with-ndbm=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–enable-exif’ ‘–enable-fpm’ ‘–enable-ftp’ ‘–with-gd’ ‘–with-png-dir=/BuildRoot/Library/Caches/com.apple.xbs/Binaries/apache_mod_php/install/TempContent/Root/usr/local’ ‘–with-jpeg-dir=/BuildRoot/Library/Caches/com.apple.xbs/Binaries/apache_mod_php/install/TempContent/Root/usr/local’ ‘–enable-gd-native-ttf’ ‘–with-icu-dir=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–with-ldap=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–with-ldap-sasl=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–with-libedit=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–enable-mbstring’ ‘–enable-mbregex’ ‘–with-mysqli=mysqlnd’ ‘–with-pcre-regex=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–without-pcre-jit’ ‘–with-pdo-pgsql=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/OSX10.13.xctoolchain/usr/local/bin’ ‘–with-pgsql=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/OSX10.13.xctoolchain/local/bin’ ‘–without-pear’ ‘–with-pear=no’ ‘–with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd’ ‘–with-mysql-sock=/var/mysql/mysql.sock’ ‘–disable-phpdbg’ ‘–with-readline=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–enable-shmop’ ‘–with-snmp=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–enable-soap’ ‘–enable-sockets’ ‘–enable-sysvmsg’ ‘–enable-sysvsem’ ‘–enable-sysvshm’ ‘–with-tidy=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–enable-wddx’ ‘–with-xmlrpc’ ‘–with-iconv-dir=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–with-xsl=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.Internal.sdk/usr’ ‘–with-apxs2=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/OSX10.13.xctoolchain/usr/local/bin/apxs’ ‘–enable-zip’ ‘YACC=/BuildRoot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/bison’
Server API Apache 2.0 Handler
Virtual Directory Support disabled
Configuration File (php.ini) Path /etc
Loaded Configuration File (none)
Scan this dir for additional .ini files (none)
Additional .ini files parsed (none)
PHP API 20160303
PHP Extension 20160303
Zend Extension 320160303
Zend Extension Build API320160303,NTS
PHP Extension Build API20160303,NTS
Debug Build no
Thread Safety disabled
Zend Signal Handling enabled
Zend Memory Manager enabled
Zend Multibyte Support provided by mbstring
IPv6 Support enabled
DTrace Support disabled
Registered PHP Streams https, ftps, compress.zlib, compress.bzip2, php, file, glob, data, http, ftp, phar, zip
Registered Stream Socket Transports tcp, udp, unix, udg, ssl, sslv3, tls, tlsv1.0, tlsv1.1, tlsv1.2
Registered Stream Filters zlib., bzip2., convert.iconv., string.rot13, string.toupper, string.tolower, string.strip_tags, convert., consumed, dechunk
Zend logo This program makes use of the Zend Scripting Language Engine:
Zend Engine v3.1.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies
Configuration
apache2handler
Apache Version Apache/2.4.33 (Unix) PHP/7.1.16
Apache API Version 20120211
Server Administrator you@example.com
Hostname:Port 127.0.0.1:0
User/Group _www(70)/70
Max Requests Per Child: 0 - Keep Alive: on - Max Per Connection: 100
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Virtual Server No
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mysqlnd
OpenSSL support enabled
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Openssl default config /private/etc/ssl/openssl.cnf
Directive Local Value Master Value
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PCRE (Perl Compatible Regular Expressions) Support enabled
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PDO
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PDO drivers mysql, pgsql, sqlite
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Phar based on pear/PHP_Archive, original concept by Davey Shafik.
Phar fully realized by Gregory Beaver and Marcus Boerger.
Portions of tar implementation Copyright (c) 2003-2009 Tim Kientzle.
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Additional Modules
It was homebrew, which did not allow you to run as root:
It seems like you are treating libcouchbase as PHP extension, but it is not. It is library which exposes C interfaces. We ship PHP module using PECL and it depends on libcouchbase.
We don’t maintain any of the PHP distributions on any of the existing platforms. So we cannot cover questions like whether or not the user need to be root during extension deployment, or where the proper pecl command installed. The FAQ I’ve pointed above (https://php-osx.liip.ch/#faq) have this question. Have you tried what the answer recommends?
I strongly recommend you to read through details on how their PHP distribution works, where the configs stored and how it works with your webserver. On my side, I can help you with any questions related the couchbase extension.
I could even use Couchbase with my current php 7.1.6 if allowed. But it won’t work. So the problem doesn’t come from pecl nor from the php 7.2 installation.
I’m a macOS client developer for 20 years, I’m not a system expert but usually I install and configure everything with Terminal. MySQL and php are working since the first easy and quick installation.
The Couchbase official support page say to just run these commands
brew install libcouchbase
curl -s https://php-osx.liip.ch/install.sh | bash -s 7.2
pecl install couchbase
Then you say toI should rather use
sudo pecl install couchbase
So the official support information are not correct. You are very kind but the Couchbase company organisation is not so professional.
On Mac you run an installer and everything works at the first try. Couchbase doesn’t belong to this philosophy. One year ago I attended to a Couchbase conference, then I tried to install Couchbase and I spent one week in pain and frustrations, unsuccessfully. This week I decided to dedicate a few hours more to install Couchbase and give it a chance, but again I’m here stuck for 3 days struggling myself.
Couchbase engineers/management should avoid this bottleneck to the new clients. If they cut potential customers at the entrance they lose business. There should be an installer, double click and go. No more. That’s the macOS philosophy.
A software company can’t say “If it doesn’t work on your system it’s up to you”. A software company should sell a product that always works on that system.
I stay with my SQL/PHP/JavaScript system. If this is the beginning I won’t imagine the future. Thank you. You are kind. It’s the product and the company philosophy that don’t work. Couchbase is probably made for top level system engineers only.
I didn’t say that. The documentation page now updated. You have to use the way you use to install other pecl extensions. We don’t do anything special for couchbase. The process exactly the same as for other pecl extensions.
But I see you don’t want to control the process. In this case you can run this in MacOS recovery mode:
Hi avsej
it’s not that I don’t want to control the process, simply I’m not able.
I had already run
csrutil disable
and rebooted. 5 minutes ago I did it again and rebooted the machine. Then I did as you say
curl -sSL https://pastebin.com/raw/gE5eur7f | sudo bash -s
and this is the result:
Last login: Wed Feb 6 18:04:50 on console
Magnifico:~ leonardop$ curl -sSL https://pastebin.com/raw/gE5eur7f | sudo bash -s
Password:
: No such file or directory
: ambiguous redirect
: ambiguous redirect
: ambiguous redirect
: No such file or directory-2.6.0
: ambiguous redirect
: ambiguous redirect
: ambiguous redirect
: ambiguous redirect
: ambiguous redirect
: command not found
Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library ‘json.so’ (tried: /usr/local/php5/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20170718/json.so (dlopen(/usr/local/php5/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20170718/json.so, 9): image not found), /usr/local/php5/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20170718/json.so.so (dlopen(/usr/local/php5/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20170718/json.so.so, 9): image not found)) in Unknown on line 0
Standard input code:1:
class Couchbase\Cluster#1 (2) {
public $connstr =>
string(21) “couchbase://localhost”
public $authenticator =>
NULL
}
Magnifico:~ leonardop$
I put this web address on my browser and I saw https://pastebin.com/raw/gE5eur7f
cd /tmp brew install libcouchbase autoconf >/dev/null 2>&1 curl -L -s -o couchbase-2.6.0.tar.gz https://pecl.php.net/get/couchbase-2.6.0.tgz >/dev/null 2>&1 tar xf couchbase-2.6.0.tar.gz >/dev/null 2>&1 cd couchbase-2.6.0 /usr/bin/phpize >/dev/null 2>&1 ./configure --with-couchbase >/dev/null 2>&1 make -j8 >/dev/null 2>&1 sudo make install 2>&1 echo “extension=couchbase.so” | sudo tee -a /etc/php.ini >/dev/null 2>&1 cd echo ‘<?php var_dump(new \Couchbase\Cluster(“couchbase://localhost”));’ | php
That is strange, when you strip all >/dev/null 2>&1 from the commands. Where does it stop?
set -xe
cd /tmp
brew install libcouchbase autoconf
curl -L -s -o couchbase-2.6.0.tar.gz https://pecl.php.net/get/couchbase-2.6.0.tgz
tar xf couchbase-2.6.0.tar.gz
cd couchbase-2.6.0
/usr/bin/phpize
./configure --with-couchbase
make -j8
sudo make install
echo "extension=couchbase.so" | sudo tee -a /etc/php.ini
echo '<?php var_dump(new \Couchbase\Cluster("couchbase://localhost"));' | php
/usr/local/Cellar/libcouchbase/2.10.3: 117 files, 3.3MB